 What Are URS, FS, DS, IQ, OQ, and PQ in Computer System Validation (CSV)?
In Computer System Validation (CSV), you will often hear terms like URS, FS, DS, IQ, OQ, and PQ. For beginners, these can sound confusing and very technical. But in reality, they are just steps that help ensure a system works correctly and meets its intended purpose. These documents and activities are part of the validation lifecycle. […]
Data Migration Using CSV: A Structured and Risk-Based Approach
Introduction In today’s digital world, data migration is a regular part of system upgrades. CSV files are often the first choice because they are simple, lightweight, and work with almost every tool. But moving data using CSV still needs proper planning and validation, otherwise small mistakes can turn into big problems later. HOW DATA MIGRATION […]